Benzalkonium Chloride is a mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides that conforms generally to the formula: where R represents a mixture of alkyls, including all or some of the group beginning with capryl and extending through higher homologs with lauryl, myristyl and cetyl predominating. In the United States, Benzalkonium Chloride may be used as an active ingredient in OTC drug products. When used as an active drug ingredient, the established name is Benzalkonium Chloride. 이 원료는 [C6H5CH2N(CH3)2R]Cl로 나타내며 R은 주로 C12H25-C14H29이다. 벤잘코늄클로라이드액은 벤잘코늄클로라이드의 수용액이다.
원료유래 (Org. Definitions)
합성(Synthetic);
원료수재근거
■ U.S. Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drug Ingredients
U.S. OTC drug active ingredients are regulated by the U.S. FDA and require premarket approval for safety and efficacy. Some U.S. OTC drug active ingredients have been reported to have a purely cosmetic purpose in cosmetic formulations, in addition to being safe and effective drug ingredients.
Some U.S. OTC drug functions may be regulated as cosmetics in other countries. Such drug functions may therefore be assigned to ingredients not approved for such use in the United States. In Section 4, Functions, ingredients approved for use as U.S. OTC drug active ingredients are identified by an asterisk. In addition, when a U.S. drug name differs from the INCI name, the U.S. drug name is listed parenthetically.